Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

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sakimano
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Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by sakimano » Mon Aug 20, 2012 10:21 pm

I have never really been 100% on board with either side on the carbon buildup issue. The two sides I've seen (and I am admittedly a pretty black and white thinker, so forgive me for generalising people's positions on the issue) generally work out as follows:


group 1.
carbon buildup is a disaster for the RS4, destroys the power the engine makes, is an all around terrible thing that needs to be cleaned annually, otherwise the car is a shadow of its true self

group 2. carbon buildup is a non-issue not worth worrying about, and has virtually zero impact on the car


So...my view is as follows.
I think it hurts performance - maybe enough to cost you a car length or so in a dragstrip run...which is about a tenth of a second on a timeslip...which is maybe half to one car length in a highway pull.

I think it is a scary foreign object to have inside our engine, so to that end, I think it needs to be cleaned periodically just for engine safety.

I think RS4 owners need to get over worrying about carbon buildup all day with all the dyno and logs and blah blah blah.


Now that this is out of the way, I have to say BEFORE I owned an RS4, I was pretty squarely leaning towards group 1. I thought carbon hurt an RS4 quite a bit, performance wise. I thought it robbed big hp. I thought the car suffered as soon as 5000 miles after cleaning etc. I used to get into vicious arguments with Arthur who was squarely in group 2. Basically I believed the hype. I shouldn't have trusted people's opinions/hype, and should have formed my own opinion.

Now that I actually own an RS4, and have done tons of driving, data logging, dragstrip passes, pbox acceleration testing (and I would submit I've done more of the latter two than any RS4 owner on earth)...I have come to realise that it's really not that big of a deal, performance wise. While it may rob you of power on a dyno sheet...it doesn't rob you of enough power to really show up on the street. You might feel you've lost the kick at 5500 RPM (and I'll address that later). You might feel you're not winning races you should be winning. You might run shitty quarter mile times. It's my belief that all of those results are explainable for almost all of the RS4s. Here are those reasons:

1. "I've lost the 5500 RPM kick"
This makes the least sense to me. The tune is the tune. The throttle angle is the throttle angle. If the car is choked, the throttle angle is still going to open at 5500 RPM, allowing more air to pass, allowing the car to make more power, allowing you to feel a kick. The stock map restricts the throttle in gears 1-2-3 below 5250 RPM.

If we dig deeper, there's another factor. Ever notice the kick is far more pronounced in the cold? Why? It's because the engine's stock map restricts throttle up until 5250 RPM or so in gears 1, 2 and 3, depending on a number of conditions. It's my guestimation that it bases this on 'engine torque' made. Make too much (for its parameters) and it puts a bigger restriction on. Make not much torque (relatively) and it eliminates the restriction.
ON a cold day with dense air, the car makes more power/more torque and thus the ECU restricts throttle quite a bit. Around 52% even if you go WOT with your right foot.
On a mild-warm day, the car is making less power (torque) so the ECU allows the throttle to opena bit more...I've logged it in the 72% range a few times.
On a hot day with a heatsoaked car, the car is making far less power (torque) so the ECU allows the throttle to open 100% in those normally restricted gears in the normally restricted RPM range.

So there's not always a 5500 RPM kick to be had. Sure the cam profile changes etc. etc...but the throttle restriction is the biggest reason for that kick...and the temperature/altitude/density has enough influence to eliminate the throttle restriction altogether in those gears...so when someone from Florida posts up that they've 'lost the kick'...there's a good chance they could go a full year without feeling it because their hot temperatures might mean the engine never has to implement the protective throttle restriction.

I have logs of all of this in case anyone wants to see it.

2. "I ran shitty quarter mile times" or "I lost a race I shouldn't lose"People love to compare their quarter mile times/cars to the magazines etc. Quite often, people fall short of the 12.8-13.0 @ 107-108 times we saw from Road and Track, Car and Driver, Motor Trend, Insideline...etc. There are two huge reasons for this. One is that people tend to go to the dragstrip in the summer. As we know, in the summer the air is less dense. As we know the less dense air means the car is making less power. So as a result, if you hit the dragstrip on a hot summer night, and sit around in line waiting to run your nicely heatsoaked car, guess what...you're going to run a shitty time because you're no longer making the car's full potential power. Further, those magazines you're comparing to ALL correct their times to 0 density altitude (and a humid, 25 celsius night at a dragstrip at 800 feet elevation above sea level is going to net out around 2000 feet of density altitude).
The second reason people run shitty quarter mile times is simple - they aren't very good at it. They stage wrong. They launch wrong. They shift slow. They bounce off the rev limiter forgetting to change gears on time. I have seen a ton of RS4 videos of guys driving both on the dragstrip,and in exhaust/cruise videos etc. and plenty of them frankly leave performance on the table. We shouldn't be surprised when they do this at the dragstrip. People also tend to go to the strip on a busy night...get maybe 2-3 runs in...then leave discouraged by all the waiting (and the shitty results). This is a pretty key factor because it takes a few passes to figure it out for most people.


So with that out of the way, I just wanted to post some more information/data for the RS4 community. A local friend with an RS4 wanted to hit the strip this past weekend to see what his car could do. His is a stock car, other than having the middle resonators deleted from his exhaust for a little more noise. Basically that section was replaced with an h-pipe from ECS tuning. So it does not much, other than sound nice. He has 55,000 miles on it. He has never had it carbon cleaned. He is a decent driver.

Conditions were pretty warm, although when we first arrive it was around 22 celsius (70 degrees fahrenheit). On his second run of the day, it was his best. He posted a very respectable 13.06 @ 107.6 MPH. This was actually his second run of his life...he'd never been to the strip before.

I ran my bone stock car (never carbon cleaned, 35,000 miles) to a 12.92 @ 108.0 MPH. So he was only about 1 tenth behind me. My car ran 12.75 @ 108.3 earlier this year on a day when it was about 10 celsius with density altitude of around 250 feet.

Anyway, I just thought I'd post this up. Sorry Arthur for battling you on this topic for so long. I think you were more right than most people!

Mistro's 13.06 @ 107.6 in the left lane of the first timeslip. My 12.92 in the left lane of the second timeslip.

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Timster
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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by Timster » Mon Aug 20, 2012 10:53 pm

Fcuk... which cult religious group came knocking at your door today ?

You've seen the "Arthur Light" !
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Gone: Avus Avant B7 RS4.... plus curry hooks !

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by ArthurPE » Mon Aug 20, 2012 11:01 pm

good post, people (I'm no exception) are stubborn creatures
your buddy is a good driver too, 13.06/107.6 for one of his first runs is great
your 12.92/108 is a benchmark, well driven, imo, a car that makes 12.9/108 is running great and making rated power
the fact that he got so close to you (whom judging by your times, are a very good driver) is a credit to him
so you both ran what mags got with pro drivers, under better testing conditons, with prepped, low mileage cars supplied by Audi
kind of says it all doesn't it?

imo a bad case of carbon might cost 2-3% HP, MIGHT, 8-12 HP max, fuel, altitude/temp/etc. have much more impact
and this only in the top range of the rpm band, say ~7k+
if we consider the power band 5k to 8k, you loose a few % over 1/3 the band, integrated that is 1% of the thrust over the power band
how much time is that? baseline 13 sec 1% ~0.1 sec
Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe...Albert Einstein

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by ArthurPE » Mon Aug 20, 2012 11:02 pm

Timster wrote:Fcuk... which cult religious group came knocking at your door today ?

You've seen the "Arthur Light" !
actually science/fact/data, not religion
Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe...Albert Einstein

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by Brooner » Tue Aug 21, 2012 8:28 am

Regarless of which side you fall on cleaning the build up in the engine is just good maintance and a clean valve will work more efficant than a dirty one
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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by P_G » Tue Aug 21, 2012 8:35 am

ArthurPE wrote:
Timster wrote:Fcuk... which cult religious group came knocking at your door today ?

You've seen the "Arthur Light" !
actually science/fact/data, not religion
religion is a science in some quarters, ask Mr. T. Cruise the next time you see him. :bigblink:

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by Brooner » Tue Aug 21, 2012 8:47 am

P_G wrote:
ArthurPE wrote:
Timster wrote:Fcuk... which cult religious group came knocking at your door today ?

You've seen the "Arthur Light" !
actually science/fact/data, not religion
religion is a science in some quarters, ask Mr. T. Cruise the next time you see him. :bigblink:
And we all know what open minded and level headed individual he is :biggrin3:
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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by adsgreen » Tue Aug 21, 2012 1:19 pm

What would be interesting would be to take two cars... dyno them at the same time... clean one and redyno both - the untouched car could act as a control.
Just looking for a change rather than any absolute figures.
What would be even more interesting is to not tell the dyno operator which one has been cleaned :)

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by ArthurPE » Tue Aug 21, 2012 1:28 pm

P_G wrote:
ArthurPE wrote:
Timster wrote:Fcuk... which cult religious group came knocking at your door today ?

You've seen the "Arthur Light" !
actually science/fact/data, not religion
religion is a science in some quarters, ask Mr. T. Cruise the next time you see him. :bigblink:
actually science FICTION is his religion, quite a difference
and despite this he is a multi-millionaire, gets beautiful woman, hasn't worked an honest day since he was 20, and got to drive an F1 car tutored by Coulthard, owns and flies jets, etc.
while we eek out a meager existence
maybe it is us who is missing the boat?
go figure
Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe...Albert Einstein

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by sakimano » Tue Aug 21, 2012 1:43 pm

adsgreen wrote:What would be interesting would be to take two cars... dyno them at the same time... clean one and redyno both - the untouched car could act as a control.
Just looking for a change rather than any abslutefigures.
What would be even more interesting is to not tell the dyno operator which one has been cleaned :)
It might be interesting but I am afraid it may just prove that ink sticks to paper. The dyno stends to tell us that carbon is indeed a demon worthy of the fear and doom that clouds the car's reputation.
Funny story..first time I meta local rs4 owner I asked him how he liked his car. The first words out of his mouth? "I think I have a carbon buildup problem".

This blew me away. Guy just bought a great car and after reading forums he was convinced it was handicapped. I asked if he had done any logging or performance testing and he said no, but it feels like he was missing some top end. The kick most notably.

So we did a highway pull from 20 -100 in 3rd gear, equal weight. Boring as hell race mind you but we were neck and neck. My car had just run 12.9 @ 107 a week or so before, so this relieved him and he realized that the carbon boogeyman was really not always the end of the world.

That was the same guy I went to the strip with this Saturday.

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by RS4SA » Tue Aug 21, 2012 3:33 pm

sakimano wrote:
So there's not always a 5500 RPM kick to be had. Sure the cam profile changes etc. etc...but the throttle restriction is the biggest reason for that kick...
Good post Saki !

So what role does the Power FLAP then play in the 5500 RPM kick? My understanding, from reading through the forums etc., was that the "kick" happen as a result of the FLAP opening at 5500 RPM. Reading through your post it seems that, depending on weather conditions, the throttle position is the major role player in the 5500 RPM "kick" and not the FLAP, or is it a combination of the two? :?

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by P_G » Tue Aug 21, 2012 3:47 pm

Combination of throttle restrictors switching off, air flap and cams.

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by Nickyboy » Tue Aug 21, 2012 4:52 pm

Very interesting read.

Are people surprised someone like Arthur is right, isn't he a professional engineer? As one myself albeit very early in my career I know how much knowledge an experienced engineer has and it's staggering. Trouble is engineers aren't respected as much as they should be.

Anyway that was off the point. Again, nice reading.
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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by adsgreen » Tue Aug 21, 2012 6:01 pm

Nickyboy wrote:Very interesting read.

Are people surprised someone like Arthur is right, isn't he a professional engineer? As one myself albeit very early in my career I know how much knowledge an experienced engineer has and it's staggering. Trouble is engineers aren't respected as much as they should be.

Anyway that was off the point. Again, nice reading.
I respect engineers. They stand on the shoulders of us mathematicians and make practical use out of the bollocks to give us things like toasters :)
Now the real question is... Oi! Engineers! Where's my flying car!?!!

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Re: Another stake in the heart carbon naysayers

Post by Nickyboy » Tue Aug 21, 2012 9:09 pm

It's hard enough designing aircraft to consider a flying car. Will your fast Audi not do for now?

I considered Maths as a degree, looked mind boggling though.
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